Last Updated on March 31, 2023 by ReTurf
Bocce ball is a classic Italian game that has been enjoyed for centuries. With roots dating back to ancient Rome, this lawn game has continued to captivate players of all ages with its easy-to-grasp rules and engaging gameplay.
In this “how to” guide, we’ll explore the ins and outs of bocce ball, and provide a step-by-step guide on how to create a bocce ball court in your own backyard out of used artificial turf.
What is Bocce Ball?
Bocce ball, also known as “lawn bowling,” is a game played on a flat, level surface—for example, on grass or artificial turf. The game involves rolling or tossing bocce balls, which are typically made of wood, metal, or plastic, towards a smaller target ball called the pallino or jack.
The main objective in bocce ball is to strategically outmaneuver your opponents by landing your team’s bocce balls nearer to the pallino than the rival team’s.
With the flexibility to be played one-on-one or in teams, it’s an incredibly versatile pastime, perfect for backyard gatherings and spirited rivalries among friends.
Why Build a Bocce Ball Court with Used Artificial Turf?
There are several good reasons to consider using repurposed artificial turf when building a bocce ball court:
- Repurposing artificial turf is an eco-friendly option, as it helps reduce waste and gives new life to a material that would otherwise be discarded.
- Additionally, artificial grass provides a consistent playing surface that requires minimal maintenance, ensuring your court remains in good condition throughout the year.
- Used synthetic grass sourced from professional stadium and sports field turf typically boasts superior quality compared to brand new big box store turf, ensuring a more resilient and professional-grade playing surface for your bocce ball court.
- Used artificial turf is significantly more affordable than new turf, making it a cost-effective choice for your backyard project.
How to Build a Bocce Ball Court with Used Artificial Turf
To create a bocce ball court using used artificial turf, follow these simple steps:
- Choose a level area: Find a flat, level area in your yard or another outdoor space. The standard dimensions for a bocce court are 60’ x 12’, but feel free to adjust the size based on your available space.
- Clear and prepare the area: Remove any rocks, debris, or vegetation from the selected area. You may need to use a shovel, rake, or other landscaping tools to level the ground and create an even surface for the turf.
- Install a border: Build a border around the perimeter of the court using materials such as wood, concrete, or landscaping bricks. This edging will help contain the artificial grass and provide a well-defined playing area. Ensure the border is level and firmly secured in place.
- Lay a base layer: To provide proper drainage and a stable foundation for your court, spread a 2-4 inch layer of crushed stone, gravel, or decomposed granite over the entire area. Compact and level this base layer to create a smooth surface for the artificial turf.
- Install the artificial turf: Roll out the used turf over the prepared base layer, making sure it covers the entire court area. Trim any excess turf using a utility knife, and ensure the turf fits snugly against the border. Secure the turf by driving landscaping staples or nails through it and into the base layer every 2-3 feet along the edges and seams.
- Add a layer of filler: To provide some cushion and improve the playing characteristics of your court, spread a 1-2 inch layer of sand or fine stone dust over the artificial turf. Use a broom or a landscape rake to evenly distribute the filler across the surface.
- Install the pallino line and center line: To clearly mark the playing boundaries, install a pallino line and a center line on your court.* The pallino line is typically 10 feet from each end of the court, while the center line divides the court into two equal halves.
*Tip: You can use outdoor paint, colored tape, or even thin strips of a different color of used artificial sports turf to create these lines. Just make sure the lines are straight, and clearly visible.
- Add sideboards (optional): While not necessary, you can install sideboards along the longer edges of the court to help keep bocce balls in play and add a professional touch to your court. Use materials like wood planks or composite boards, and secure them to the border or directly to the ground with stakes or brackets.
- Perform regular maintenance: To keep your bocce ball court in top condition, perform simple maintenance tasks such as removing debris, fluffing the artificial grass with a turf brush/rake, and occasionally adding more turf infill material if needed. Also, be sure to check the border and sideboards for any signs of wear or damage, and repair or replace them as needed.
Building a bocce ball court with used artificial grass is a great way to breathe new life into your backyard. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can create a low-maintenance and budget-friendly playing surface that will provide hours of entertainment for friends and family.
Whether you’re a seasoned bocce ball player or a curious newcomer, having your own artificial turf bocce court is an excellent way to enjoy this ancient pastime—and make the most of your outdoor space.
For more DIY projects you can create with artificial turf, check out:
